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Cotton - Patents owned and patent applications filed by The Institute of Molecular Agrobiology (now owned by Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Ltd)

Specific Patent Information

Patent Number

Title, Independent Claims and Summary of Claims

Assignee

AU 782198 B2

  • Earliest priority - 11 June 1999
  • Filed - 11 June 1999
  • Granted - 7 July 2005
  • Expected expiry - 10 June 2019

Title - High-efficiency Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cotton using petiole explants

Claim 1

A method for producing a transgenic cotton plant comprising the steps of:

(a) obtaining cotton petiole  explants,
(b) exposing the petiole explants to a culture of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that harbors a vector comprising an exogenous gene and a selectable marker, the Agrobacterium being capable of effecting the stable transfer of the exogenous gene and selection agent resistance gene to the genome of the cells of the petiole explant,
(c) culturing the petiole explants in medium containing plant hormones to induce callus formation,
(d) selecting transformed callus that expresses the exogenous gene,
(e) culturing the selected callus in suspension culture to induce formation of embryoids,
(f) regenerating the embryoids into whole transgenic cotton plants.

Granted AU 782198 recites an A. tumefaciens-mediated transformation method to produce transgenic cotton plants using the petiole explant.  Induction of callus formation requires "plant hormones", the definition of which is unclear in the description. Dependent claim 17 recites use of 2,4-dichlorophenoxacetic acid (2,4-D) and kinetin as these plant hormones.

Institute of Molecular Agrobiology (now owned by Temasek Life Sciences Laboratory Ltd)

WO 2000/77230 A1

  • Earliest priority - 11 June 1999
  • Filed - 11 June 1999
  • OPI - 21 December 2000

Title - High-efficiency Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cotton using petiole explants

Claim 1

A method for producing a transgenic cotton plant comprising the steps of:

(a) obtaining cotton petiole explants,
(b) exposing the petiole explants to a culture of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that harbors a vector comprising an exogenous gene and a selectable marker, the Agrobacterium being capable of effecting the stable transfer of the exogenous gene and selection agent resistance gene to the genome of the cells of the petiole explant,
(c) culturing the petiole explants to induce callus formation,
(d) selecting transformed callus that expresses the exogenous gene,
(e) culturing the selected callus in suspension culture to induce formation of embryoids,
(f) regenerating the embryoids into whole transgenic cotton plants.

Method for producing a transgenic cotton plant by exposing petiole explants to A. tumefaciens carrying a vector having a gene of interest. This is followed by induction of callus and embryoid formation and regeneration of a whole plant.

AU 777365 B2

  • Earliest priority - 10 March 1999
  • Filed - 10 March 1999
  • Granted - 14 October 2004
  • Expected expiry  - 9 March 2019

Title - Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cotton with novel explants

Claim 1

A method for producing a transgenic cotton plant comprising the steps of:

(a) obtaining cotton fibrous root explants,
(b) culturing the fibrous root explants to induce callus formation,
(c) exposing root callus to a culture of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that harbors a vector comprising an exogenous gene and a selectable marker, the Agrobacterium being capable of effecting the stable transfer of the exogenous gene and selection agent resistance gene to the genome of the cells of the callus,
(d) culturing the callus in the presence of the selection agent to which the selection agent resistance gene confers resistance so as to select for transformed cells,
(e) inducing somatic embryo formation in the selected callus culture, and
(f) regenerating the induced somatic embryos into whole transgenic cotton plants,
wherein the cotton fibrous root explants in step (a) are obtained by growing cotton seedlings in the presence of multi-effect triazole.

Granted AU 777365 recites an A. tumefaciens-mediated transformation method for producing a transgenic cotton plant, where "multi-effect triazole" must be added in the growth medium of the cotton seedlings to obtain fibrous root explants.

WO 2000/53783 A1

  • Earliest priority - 10 March 1999
  • Filed - 10 March 1999
  • OPI - 14 September 2000

Title - Agrobacterium-mediated transformation of cotton with novel explants

Claim 1

A method for producing a transgenic cotton plant comprising the steps of:

(a) obtaining cotton fibrous root explants,
(b) culturing the fibrous root explants to induce callus formation,
(c) exposing root callus to a culture of Agrobacterium tumefaciens that harbors a vector comprising an exogenous gene and a selectable marker, the Agrobacterium being capable of effecting the stable transfer of the exogenous gene and selection agent resistance gene to the genome of the cells of the callus,
(d) culturing the callus in the presence of the selection agent to which the selection agent resistance gene confers resistance so as to select for transformed cells,
(e) inducing somatic embryo formation in the selected callus culture, and
(f) regenerating the induced somatic embryos into whole transgenic cotton plants.

Remarks
  1. National phase entries of WO 2000/77230 in China (CN1352692 A), Europe (EP1194579 A1) and Japan (JP2003502050T) are pending.
  2. Other national phase entries of WO 2000/77230 include Brazil (BR9917361 A) and Mexico (MXPA01012750 A).
  3. National phase entry of WO 2000/53783 in China (CN1240841) has been granted on 8 February 2006.
  4. National phase entry of WO 2000/53783 in Europe (EP1159436 A1) is pending.

Note: Patent information on this page was last updated on 15 March 2006.

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